Le Jeu de Dames Canadien
Montreal or Quebec Checkers
Until a few days ago I had not been aware of the little known board game of Canadian Checkers. It differs from the traditional game of checkers because the board has 144 squares (12 x 12) and has 30 pieces on each side. It was mostly played in Quebec but is seldom played now.

Canadian Checkers Board
It is not clear where Canadian checkers originated but there is a also a version played by elderly men in Singapore where the game is custom made as there are no manufactured ones. This same board (12×12) is used by checker players in Sri Lanka and the Dominican Republic as well. There is a legend saying that a traveler to Canada in the late 19th century tried to introduce the game of Draughts but he did not remember how many squares were on the board. The game he wanted to reproduce had 10×10 squares. As a result of his error Canadian Checkers was born.
Canadian Checkers is seldom played these days and commercial sets are mostly unavailable except as antiques or custom made. Some old ones had been found on eBay some time ago but they had been listed as “game boards” from 19th century New England where there was a French Canadian population.
The game itself combines rules from both Draughts and Checkers plus some others of its own especially Compulsive Capturing. Once a piece has captured an enemy it must continue to take all the enemy pieces that is possible. If not, the piece is lost. Pieces that have not been promoted (by reaching first rank on the enemy side) can capture both backward and forward. A queen (promoted piece) moves like the bishop in chess and can capture anywhere it can move. Canadian checkers is a strategy game that has almost disappeared and hopefully there will be enough interest to bring it back to life again.